Friday, July 30, 2010

Binaural Beats

For years I've used the Nyah-nyah chat of children to illustrate how macroinformation allows us to hear eidetic sounds: things that aren't physically there. Today's Straight Dope newsletter introduces me to an example I hadn't known.Binaural beats (BBs), embraced in recent years by the new-age crowd, are a scientific curiosity first described in 1839 by Prussian scientist H.W. Dove. They occur when two slightly different tones are played simultaneously, one in each ear, causing the brain to perceive a beat whose frequency is the difference between those of the two tones. For example, playing a 370-hertz tone in the left ear and a 380-hertz tone in the right yields a beat with a frequency of ten hertz.

You’d notice something similar if you simply set two tone generators side by side, but it’d be a monaural beat — you could hear it with just one ear. What’s different about binaural beats is that the mixing of the two tones happens in your head.
See http://www.straightdope.com/columns/read/2949/can-binaural-beats-improve-your-mood